I. Course Title: Research Writing in Music (WI)
                                    
                                    II. Course Number: MUSC 301
                                    
                                    III. Credit Hours: 3 credits 
                                    
                                    IV. Prerequisites: Music Education or Music therapy major or permission of instructor.
                                    
                                    V. Course Description: 
                                    
                                    This lecture-based course will serve as the writing intensive course requirement for
                                       music therapy majors and is an optional writing intensive course for other music related
                                       disciplines.  The course will focus on essential writing skills and writing mechanics
                                       of research in music. This course is intended to further develop students’ skills
                                       in critical thinking including how to recognize, analyze, and evaluate arguments in
                                       written and oral communication. This course is designed to further develop the skills
                                       outlined above through an understanding of research methods in business, music education,
                                       music therapy, and performance studies. Students will engage with different types
                                       of research (qualitative, arts-based, mixed methods, quantitative, historical), through
                                       critical evaluation of extant research related to their discipline of study. Students
                                       will design a small-scale study related to an area of their interest to present at
                                       the conclusion of the semester. This course will serve to help students develop competency
                                       in information literacy and encourage the creation of their own persuasive arguments.
                                    
                                    Note(s): Scientific and Quantitative Reasoning designated course.
                                    
                                    VI. Detailed Description of Content of the Course:
                                    
                                    
                                       
                                       - Students will understand the components of a research project as reported in scientific
                                          journals. Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology development, Results, Analysis,
                                          Discussion. This process will be the framework for the student development of a research
                                          project that will include a deep dive into the literature on a topic that is relevant
                                          to their personal professional development, a working knowledge of how to find and
                                          make use of data that is reliable and valid, and the development of a research protocol
                                          that can be implemented with human subjects. 
 
                                       
                                       - It is imperative to note that while quantitative research may be valued in some sectors,
                                          within the human and behavioral sciences we would be remiss if we did not also encourage
                                          and support the development of high-quality qualitative research, which is directly
                                          connected to clinical practice, classroom educational settings, and small n studies.
                                          Qualitative research is foundational to the development of strong and viable practices
                                          and it should never be discounted as an area of importance within the scientific community.
                                          Music therapy, music education, and music busines have at their backbone qualitative
                                          research that is trustworthy, and allows for the student to value the in vivo experience
                                          of communities that may be overlooked by large scale randomized controlled studies.
                                          Qualitative research also values and holds central the voice of the participants,
                                          not as data points, but as humans who are culturally situated and are co-collaborators
                                          in the research process. Nothing is more indicative of the professional world of therapy,
                                          ed, and business than a solidly constructed qualitative study.  Students must also
                                          learn that there should be no hierarchy of research, but that research methods are
                                          chosen based on the method that can best answer the question without a value placed
                                          on one type of research over another.
 
                                       
                                       - Students will learn about the research publishing process, understand submission criteria,
                                          peer-review (they will engage in that in class), editorial processes, and impact factors
                                          of journals, including what these things mean and why they are important.  
 
                                       
                                       - Students will learn to find high-quality research through a fundamental understanding
                                          of the overarching tenets of biobehavioral research with human subjects. What does
                                          sample size mean, were the measures that were chosen able to support the research
                                          question, does the results section indicate significance, what does effect size tell
                                          us about research viability, what are reliability and validity, how do you determine
                                          trustworthiness in qualitative research, how do you understand researcher fidelity?
 
                                       
                                       - Students will learn about consort and trend reporting for quant and qual respectively
                                          as a determinant of high-quality research and they will include either a consort or
                                          trend in their final documents. 
 
                                       
                                       - Students will also learn the importance of obtaining and employing the most recent
                                          research that is relevant to their topic, and will learn about research trends within
                                          their respective professions based on the direction of recent research trajectories. 
 
                                       
                                    
                                    VII. Assessment Measures:
                                    
                                    
                                       
                                       - Assignments include, evaluation of the components of both quantitative and qualitative
                                          journal articles from scientific and peer-reviewed journals, development of a research
                                          topic and subsequent question(s), creation of a literature map with a minimum of 10
                                          sources, an iterative paper writing process where students generate an introduction
                                          and literature review that is reviewed by their student peers ,and the professor with
                                          feedback and time for revision. The development of a methodology section that includes,
                                          inclusion/exclusion criteria, data collection, measures, and data analysis procedures,
                                          with an iterative writing process that will be reviewed by peers and professor with
                                          time to edit. 
 
                                       
                                       - Students will learn about the IRB process, protection of human subjects, research
                                          ethics, and the role of the researcher in quantitative research vs. the role of the
                                          researcher in qualitative research.
 
                                       
                                       - Students will either conduct a classroom study that is exempt from the IRB (due to
                                          semester long time constraints) or will use available data sets to obtain data that
                                          applies directly to their research endeavor. Students will work in teams to handle
                                          the data analysis, whether that be via SPSS computation or qualitative analyses and
                                          report their data sets in APA format, discussing the results in writing and via an
                                          end of semester presentation.  
 
                                       
                                       - Students will be continually reporting on their project, including sources of literature,
                                          research hypothesis and questions, organization of sections, methodology, data collection,
                                          and analysis. All students choose the topic that is of most professional benefit to
                                          them, creating a learning community whereby all students gain access to a variety
                                          of topics, research approaches, data collection methods, and research successes and
                                          failures. This positions students to have access to a tremendous amount of information
                                          from different disciplines supporting the ideals of interprofessional practice, as
                                          well as having access to emergent topics within their own profession. Students become
                                          their own experts on a topic and are encouraged to implement findings within their
                                          practicum placements, student teaching experiences, and internship settings. 
 
                                       
                                    
                                     
                                    
                                    Other Course Information: None
                                    
                                     
                                    
                                    Review and Approval
                                    
                                    August 2020
                                    
                                    March 01, 2021